Reliable Information

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I want to share with you what I judge to be the single most useful article on COVID-19, “A new self-triage tool can help you decide if you need medical care for Covid-19.” And in general, I recommend https://www.statnews.com/tag/coronavirus/ as the best source of information regarding the virus and efforts made to fight it.  This article reviewing Stat News shortly after its launch describes some of its strengths as a news organization focused on health and medicine.

A lot of misleading information regarding the virus is floating around.  Even the best sources are limited by the lack of more robust information due to the novelty of the virus.   Reading Facebook feeds, political websites, and stories by large media organizations is likely to leave you confused.  Their treatment of topics is often superficial and driven by political or other extrinsic agendas.  For example, last week the President touted the potential of anti-malaria drugs while his medical experts were much more cautious.  The coverage I read initially seemed to be more about the President than about the issue of just how promising, if at all, the use of anti-malaria drugs might be.  This article from Stat gives an excellent explanation of the apparently contradictory assessments of the drugs and the more fundamental issues underlying the discrepancy. 

A big disclaimer:  I have no special competence when it comes to medicine.  But my background as a lawyer helps me to analyze information and ask probing questions about what I read.  Many of you have remarked that you appreciate how those abilities are reflected in my teaching and preaching. 

Sometimes we obsess too much about things beyond our control.  It’s one thing to be informed, it’s another to let our thoughts and worries focus on things over which we have very limited influence.  I found myself doing this with the new wave of clergy abuse stories that started in the summer of 2018.  We should spend some time being informed, as this informs our prayers and as we should discern what ways we can contribute to solving larger problems.  But more of our attention should be closer to home:  first, to my own words and actions and virtue growth, then to the responsibilities I have been given to family, work, and the other little communities to which I belong. 

Donuts, the Eighth Sacrament

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Pictured here is one of our younger parishioners, enjoying a donut after praying with a live stream of our Sunday Mass this morning. In case you missed it, you can watch the repray here or listen to just the homily here. I’ve joked that donuts are the eighth sacrament in the Catholic Church. For some of our children, it may be the part of the Mass experience that they most anticipate.

I wasn’t sure how important it was for us to livestream the Mass from the parish. I know many other churches and chapels and Catholic media organizations show the Mass via digital media, and I didn’t think our doing it would add much. But the overwhelming positive response I received helped me to to understand how much it means for people to connect in some way not just with any Mass anywhere, but with a Mass celebrated in their parish church, by their parish clergy and other liturgical ministers, being watched by other fellow parishioners.

In the various interactions I’ve been having with people, I can see how some are benefiting greatly from these trying times. They are people of prayer who are able to tap into the undercurrent of what is happening, that deep flow of God’s presence and purpose working in the midst of what seems to be only negative developments.

Pray the Rosary Daily

Today Fr. Ignatius and I prayed the rosary with about 375 families from our parish (who were in their homes, praying with the live stream).  It was beautiful.  After getting over the self-consciousness of being on camera, I was able to really pray, and felt that I was not alone.  Several parishioners have expressed their gratitude.  One wrote: 

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Fr Anthony - I just prayed the rosary with you and Fr Iggy live, and I just had to tell you I had the most powerful experience! As I prayed along with you I was completely overwhelmed with joy and tears streamed down my face. It was almost a feeling of euphoria I had never felt before. It was so strange but so comforting. I just had to tell you. I know our Blessed Mother and our Lord are hearing and answering us. Thank you for all that you do! God bless you!

Growing up, I didn’t pray the rosary.  It wasn’t a family practice.  As many of you know, I had a conversion experience in college in which I embraced the faith as an adult.  I was part of a Knights of Columbus council at the university.  I was tasked with leading the weekly rosary for the council.  Then, God reinforced the importance of the rosary in many ways, such that it became a daily habit.  I remember distinctly watching a video about Marian apparitions narrated by the Fantasy Island actor Ricardo Montalban.  Mary was warning everyone to repent of their sins and turn to her Son Jesus; otherwise, chastisements would come. 

One little known church-approved apparition took place in Akita, Japan.  A nun, Sister Agnes, had mystical experiences which included hearing directly from the Blessed Virgin Mary about a future time in which there would be great division in the Church as well as a great chastisement.  I am not asserting that those prophecies are being fulfilled now.  Also, I know that God can change His plans based on how we respond, as He did with Nineveh in the days of Jonah. 

Sr. Agnes went on to live the quiet life of a nun until late last year. It was reported that the Blessed Virgin Mary gave Sr. Agnes a new message to share with others: “Cover with ashes and pray a penitential rosary every day.” 

Make of this what you will. Ecclesiastical authorities have said nothing about this purported new message. Still, I am recommitting to the daily rosary, and I hope you will commit as well. 

St. Joseph

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March 19 is the Solemnity of St. Joseph, husband of the Blessed Virgin Mary.  He is called the Patron of the Universal Church.  God entrusted His most precious loves, Jesus and the Blessed Virgin Mary, to Joseph’s protection and provision.  The Church is the Body of Christ, and Mary is an icon of the Church, and so it is fitting that Joseph continues to watch over these loves through his intercession from Heaven for the good of the Church.  In these trying times, we should invoke him for deliverance. 

Here is an excellent article on St. Joseph, which includes this quote from St. Theresa: 

To other saints, Our Lord seems to have given power to succor us in some special necessity, but to this glorious saint (I know by my experience), he has given the power to help us in all things. Our Lord would have us understand that, as he was subject to Joseph on earth—St. Joseph, bearing the title of his father and being his guardian, could command him—so now Our Lord in heaven grants all his petitions.

My own appreciation of St. Joseph began when I started attending talks hosted by Opus Dei.  The priests, speaking to Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament, would make an act of faith and request that our time of prayer be fruitful.  He would also invoke the Blessed Virgin Mary and St. Joseph as “father and lord.”  The founder of Opus Dei loved St. Joseph very much and thought of him as a perfect example of the spirituality of work which is at the heart of Opus Dei.  Watch St. Josemaria answer this question about St. Joseph..

When our new church was built, I decided to put a statue of St. Joseph in the family seating area as a symbolic way of invoking his intercession and drawing attention to his example for the domestic church, aka, the family.

A Contrite Heart and Spiritual Communion

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I celebrated private Mass today in the rectory. My brother Stephen (who is an instituted acolyte) served Mass and read the first reading. I was viscerally moved when I heard the words from the third chapter of the Book of Daniel. The scene is this: Daniel and his companions are among the Jews exiled to Babylon after Jerusalem was destroyed. They refused to worship the pagan gods, and so King Nebuchadnezzar decides to burn them alive in the fiery furnace. But they are unharmed by the flames. In the midst of this ordeal, one of Daniel’s companions, Azariah, prays aloud a beautiful prayer in which they acknowledge God’s just punishment and beg for his mercy. His prayer includes the following:

For we are reduced, O Lord, beyond any other nation, brought low everywhere in the world this day because of our sins. We have in our day no prince, prophet, or leader, no burnt offering, sacrifice, oblation, or incense, no place to offer first fruits, to find favor with you. But with contrite heart and humble spirit let us be received; As though it were burnt offerings of rams and bullocks, or thousands of fat lambs, So let our sacrifice be in your presence today as we follow you unreservedly; for those who trust in you cannot be put to shame.

I immediately thought of how, like ancient Israel, God’s people today are unable to offer their highest form of worship. In their case, it was the temple sacrifices, and in our case, the Mass which makes present Christ’s once-for-all sacrifice. But they ask God to receive them as an offering, with contrite heart and humble spirit.

In a similar way, God provides for those who cannot experience the sacraments. We believe that someone who desires baptism, but is unable to get baptized before they die, receives the grace that comes through baptism. And someone who cannot receive sacramental communion can receive a great grace by desiring it. One way of expressing that desire is a prayer for spiritual communion. One such prayer, composed by St. Alphonsus Ligouri, is as follows:

My Jesus, I believe that you are present in the most Blessed Sacrament. I love You above all things and I desire to receive You into my soul. Since I cannot now receive You sacramentally, come at least spiritually into my heart. I embrace You as if You were already there, and unite myself wholly to You. Never permit me to be separated from You. Amen.

Make the Most of This Gift

Most people will have more time on their hands because of this crisis. Yes, children will have to do some study from home and many people will be telecommuting. But study and work loads will be lighter. Society is slowing down. And this is an opportunity for us to use this extra time well.

A cloistered nun offers some basic suggestions, directed to a general audience, in this article: “I’m a nun and I’ve been social distancing for 29 Years.” Her advice is excellent: (1) You need to establish structure; (2) Be intentional and love others; and (3) Use this time for self-reflection and relaxation.

I’m not naive. I know that many people will spend their extra time playing video games, streaming movies, or —God help them—degrading and enslaving themselves by watching porn. There was a report that a large distributor of pornographic material was providing free premium services to Italians who were on lock down.

This website has a Learn More page that offers better ways to spend your time. I will be making more suggestions in the future. But for now, I strongly recommend reading a short classic by Alphonsus Ligouri entitled Uniformity with God’s Will. He expounds on a spiritual insight which is essential for becoming a mature Christian. That God works through all things to bring about his saving plan. What is happening now with this virus is precisely what we need most. If we draw close to God, we will see it and benefit greatly from it.

A Time of Crisis

An audio of the homily as preached can be found here. Below is the text.

We should all mourn the loss of public Masses.  Let’s take a moment to ask God to forgive us for the many ways and many times we have taken the Mass for granted, to thank Him from the depth of our heart for the gift of the Mass, and to beg Him to restore it to the faithful soon. 

This crisis is real.  A few days ago, the Centers for Disease Control released four predictions regarding how the virus will play out, using ample data from other countries and the best scientists in the world.   They estimate that if no significant measures are made to slow the virus, that between 160 million and 214 million people in the United States will contract the virus within a year.  There will be between 200,000 and 1.7 million deaths.  And between 2.4 million to 21 million people will need to be hospitalized.  We have less than 1 million hospital beds right now in the entire country. 

The urgency now is to slow the spread of the virus so that it does not overwhelm the healthcare system.  COVID-19 has overwhelmed the healthcare system of Italy.  Older patients are being denied hospital care as Italy is medical personnel is forced to practice a kind of war-time triage medicine.  They have issued and enforced a nation-wide lock down, closing all businesses serving the public except those that sell food and medicine, and severely restricting travel within the country.

Give this, it is our duty to cooperate with public health official to slow down the spread of the virus.  We do this not from fear, but for justice and charity to all the members of our society.  I am not afraid of dying.  And maybe you’re not.  But we do not have the right to be reckless with the health of other people.  If you start coughing, develop a fever, or experience shortness of breath, STAY HOME.  Practice the recommended hygiene protocols and social distancing and limiting your contact with large numbers of people. 

I’ve been reading about the history of plagues.  There was one in the 3rd century Roman Empire called Cyprian’s Plague.  Cyprian was a Catholic saint and bishop of Carthage.  He did not start the plague, but he wrote a lot about, and thus it was named after him.  During that plague, the death toll was about 30% of the population in much of the empire, except for those areas with a large concentration of Christians.  That is because Christians cared for the sick while many pagans left them to die.  Also, Christians showed tremendous trust in God’s promises of eternal life in the midst of so much death and suffering.  Many people converted to Christianity because of their witness.

In crisis, some people act selfishly.  Like buying all the toilet paper.  We need to act with the love of Christ for all.  Since we cannot pray in large numbers in the church, we need to make our homes true domestic churches, which they are supposed to be always. 

Practice charity.  Call elderly people you know and ask if they need anything, like groceries.  The parish will be engaging in such an effort.  We will also increase our online presence so that we can connect with each other and discover new ways to practice our ancient faith. 

Do you remember what I told you to say, on Ash Wednesday, when someone asks, “what is that smudge on your head?”  I said tell them, “I wear these Ashes to remind myself that I am a sinner, that I am dying, and that the most important task in my life right now is getting right with God.” God is now speaking a similar message to us through events far more powerful than my words.  Please take advantage the expanded hours for confession offered at the parish starting this week. 

Let us pray with great confidence.  That God may intervene to lessen the severity of this chastisement.  When David prayed, God stopped the plague that afflicted Israel.  Queen Esther prayed to God to stop the planned holocaust of the Jews living in Assyria, and they were spared. Let us pray that God fill us with wisdom and courage and love.  That we be a light to the world as our saintly ancestors were during times of plague. Let us pray for all the victims of the virus.  For medical personnel who are working so hard.  For civil leaders, who must feel overwhelmed right now.  For people losing their jobs and afraid of what is to come.

 “Everyone who drinks this water will be thirsty again; but whoever drinks the water I shall give will never thirst; the water I shall give will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life.”  The woman seeking ordinary water represents humanity trying to find happiness in created things when our deepest thirst can only be satisfied by God.  We are learning how fragile things really are; that no matter our technical advancement or material prosperity, we cannot prevent every disaster.  Hopefully, more people will begin to consider the desire for the eternal, buried in their heart, and turn to him, the source of the living water which satisfies that desire. 

Confession

Starting 3/16, the confession schedule through the end of the month will be Wednesday and Friday from 5pm to 7pm, and Saturday and Sunday from 2pm to 4pm. That is more than double our usual hours. Also, please note we have added Sunday adoration of the Blessed Sacrament from 12noon to 6pm in addition to the weekday hours previously announced.

Do you remember what I told you on Ash Wednesday to say to anyone who asked about that smudge on your head? “I wear these ashes to remind myself that I am a sinner, that I am dying, and that the most important task in my life right now is getting right with God.” God is now speaking a similar message to us through events far more powerful than my words.

Please take advantage of these expanded hours, especially if it has been a long time since your last confession. Before you go, use an examination of conscience to help you realize what you need to confess. One can be found here. If you know someone that is open to returning to the practice of the faith, please invite them to come to confession with you. It will be a much better experience than they fear. For in the confessional they will find the merciful love of Jesus Christ, forgiving and healing.

Parish Schedule Next Two Weeks

  • This is a fluid situation, so please check this blog page each day for updates. As previously communicated, this weekend the Mass schedule will be as normal, and starting Monday, March 16th, all public masses are cancelled until further notice.

  • Tonight, the Fish Fry is cancelled. Encounter will take place, but there will be no close contact praying over people. We will have adoration of the Blessed Sacrament and singing and confessions. Families can sit together, but people should arrange their seating so as to make sure there is at least six feet between families.

  • Baptisms, weddings, and funerals will take place as scheduled, as these rarely exceed the gathering limit imposed by the county.

  • Starting Monday, March 16th, the church will be open from 8am to 9pm for people to pray. The office will be open the usual hours (M-F, 8:30am to 6pm, closed for lunch from 12:30-2pm).

  • The Blessed Sacrament will be exposed on the altar for the rest of March, Monday through Friday and Sunday from 12 noon to 6pm. Exceptions are March 19th, adoration will be from 12-3pm and March 23rd, adoration will be from 12:30pm to 6pm.

  • From March 16th to the end of the month, assume that all other planned parish gatherings have been cancelled. Some exceptions will be made for small gatherings. Your ministry head will contact you specifically to let you know that a gathering will take place.

  • We will add significant hours for individual confessions, the days and times to be announced shortly.

  • Plans are being made for the parish to enhance its online presence as a way for us to connect, pray together, and learn together.

  • Starting next week, members of the parish staff will call each registered family to see how they are doing and ask if they have any prayer intentions or otherwise need help.

  • This may sound strange, but I think that God is presenting us with an opportunity to grow spiritually through all of this. I will elaborate on this more in future posts.

Bishop Robert McElroy re Coronovirus Impacts

Below is a message from the Bishop to priests regarding the coronavirus-related impact to parish life. The salient practical information is this: (1) the obligation to attend Mass is dispensed, which means, no one has to go to Mass, effective immediately; (2) we will offer Masses this weekend according to our normal schedule; (3) starting on Monday, March 16, all public daily and weekend Masses are cancelled and all religious education classes are cancelled.

I will post additional information in the coming days regarding how we can stay connected to Jesus and one another in light of these restrictions.

My dear brother Priest:

I have no need to tell you of the dislocations, legitimate concerns and misplaced fear that are burdening our parishioners and families in these days concerning COVID19. Being on the ground, you know these realities far more deeply and personally than I do.

The public health response in our society is changing daily, and it is essential that the Church move in tandem with prudent efforts to stop the spread of this pandemic.

Both the governor and San Diego County have issued declarations prohibiting meetings of more than two hundred fifty people, and calling for social distancing even within smaller gatherings.

In light of these government actions, and the public health challenge which underlies them, I consulted with the Presbyteral Council yesterday and again today. As a result, I have concluded that the following actions must be implemented in all of the parishes and schools of the Diocese of San Diego:

1.    Effective Monday morning March 16th, no public daily or weekend Masses will be held. Parishes are encouraged to keep churches open longer hours for personal visitation, intermittent recitations of the Rosary, and Exposition of the Blessed Sacrament.

2.    All Catholics in the Diocese of San Diego are dispensed from the obligation to attend Sunday Mass during the coming weeks.

3.    All parish and diocesan schools and religious education programs will be suspended effective this Monday. The Diocesan School Office is notifying the schools of this suspension; the Office has in prior days sent to the schools substantive materials for long distance learning for use during the suspension.

4.    We will be providing video streamed Sunday Masses celebrated by priests and bishops of our diocese in English, Spanish and Vietnamese every week. Your parishioners can access these celebrations be linking to the diocesan website at sdcatholic.org starting this Sunday.

Attached to this memo is a letter that I have written to be read at all of the Masses this Sunday which speaks to the spiritual dimensions of the challenges confronting us in these days. I would also ask you to email this letter to your parishioners if you have the capacity to do so.

It is vital that we proceed with a blend of prudent concern for public health and the spiritual mission that lies at the heart of the Church and is especially vital in these days. I give thanks once again for all of the service which you render to the Church, especially in moments like this.

                                                          Sincerely yours in Christ,                                                  

                                                        Most Reverend Robert W. McElroy
Bishop of San Diego

Bishop’s Letter to the Catholics of San Diego can be found in English here and in Spanish here.